Massachusetts Schools & Education
Public school metrics and education data for all 14 counties.
NCES 2022-23 public school data and FY 2022 school-finance dataAvg Graduation Rate
88.1%
Avg Per-Pupil Spending
$13,582
Avg School Score
72/100
Total Schools
1,837
399 districts
State Overview
About Schools in Massachusetts
This summary is generated from the NCES metrics shown on this page and reviewed against the source data by the Data Editor. It is not school advice.
Massachusetts Sets a High National Benchmark
Massachusetts outpaces the nation with an average graduation rate of 88.1%, surpassing the 87.0% national average. The state invests $13,582 per pupil, which is nearly $600 more than the national median spending. These figures contribute to a robust school score of 66.7, placing the Commonwealth well above the national median of 50.0.
Wide Disparities Across 14 Massachusetts Counties
Graduation rates vary significantly across the state, ranging from a high of 92.4% in Barnstable County to a low of 74.0% in Suffolk County. While the average school score is high, a nearly 26-point gap exists between the top-performing and bottom-performing districts. This variation highlights the different challenges faced by urban centers versus the coastal regions.
Strong Returns on Higher Per-Pupil Spending
The state sees a clear return on its $13,582 average investment, maintaining a graduation rate above the national benchmark. High-spending areas like Dukes County, which invests $21,423 per student, achieve impressive 92.0% graduation rates. Conversely, Bristol County spends the least at $10,941 per student while still managing a respectable 90.2% graduation rate.
Dukes and Barnstable Lead the Commonwealth
Dukes County leads the state with a top school score of 85.7 and an elite 92.0% graduation rate. Nantucket and Barnstable follow closely, with Barnstable boasting the state's highest graduation rate at 92.4%. These coastal counties consistently combine higher-than-average per-pupil spending with superior academic outcomes.
State Score Context
How Massachusetts Counties Are Distributed
14 of 14 counties have enough NCES graduation-rate and school-finance data to receive a county school score. Use this distribution to understand whether the state has a concentrated cluster of high, midrange, or lower measured signals.
Scored county coverage
Counties with complete enough data for the composite score
100%
Higher measured signal
Score range 70-100
8
Midrange measured signal
Score range 40-69
6
Lower measured signal
Score range 0-39
0
Scores are comparative signals from available federal data, not ratings of individual schools.
Highest Measured School Signals
All Massachusetts Counties
| County | School Score |
|---|---|
Barnstable County
| 85/100 |
Dukes County
| 84/100 |
Middlesex County
| 84/100 |
Hampshire County
| 83/100 |
Norfolk County
| 78/100 |
Plymouth County
| 78/100 |
Worcester County
| 75/100 |
Bristol County
| 73/100 |
Berkshire County
| 69/100 |
Nantucket County
| 67/100 |
Essex County
| 66/100 |
Hampden County
| 57/100 |
Franklin County
| 52/100 |
Suffolk County
| 51/100 |
— = data not available for this county.
Compare county school profiles in Massachusetts
Use the comparison tool to review school scores, graduation rates, and spending side by side.
Frequently Asked Questions About Massachusetts Schools
Which Massachusetts counties have the highest graduation rates?
What is per-pupil spending like in Massachusetts?
Which Massachusetts county has the strongest measured school score?
What is the average graduation rate in Massachusetts?
Which county in Massachusetts has the lowest school score?
Data Sources
Education data sourced from the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) Common Core of Data and School District Finance Survey. School scores are derived composite metrics based on available NCES graduation-rate and school-finance signals.
Data is informational only. Coverage varies by county and reporting year. Not for use as the sole basis for educational decisions.